If you are a foreigner and have inherited a home, bank accounts or assets in Spain, you need to complete a mandatory procedure: obtain the NIE (Foreigner Identification Number).
Without this number you will not be able to accept the inheritance, pay taxes or register the inherited assets.
In this NIESPANA guide we explain everything you need to know about the NIE for inheritance in Spain, the deadlines, the necessary documentation and how to manage it even if you are outside the country.
What is the NIE and why is it mandatory in an inheritance?
The NIE is a personal number that identifies foreigners in Spain.
It is mandatory for:
- Accepting inheritances before a notary
- Pay the Inheritance Tax
- Registering properties in the Property Registry
- Access to the deceased's bank accounts
- Selling inherited property
👉 If you don't have it yet, you can request it here:
https://niespana.com/services/get-nie-online/
Can a foreigner inherit in Spain?
Yes, any foreigner can inherit in Spain, even if they do not reside in the country.
But you will need the NIE to be able to carry out all the legal and tax procedures.
Time limits for accepting an inheritance in Spain
There is no legal deadline for accepting an inheritance, but there is a deadline for paying taxes:
- 6 months from the date of death for Inheritance Tax
- A further 6-month extension is possible if requested on time.
What happens if I don't have a NIE?
Without a NIE you will not be able to:
- Sign the inheritance before a notary
- Pay taxes
- Register properties
- Receive inheritance money
Documentation required for NIE by inheritance
You typically need:
- Valid passport
- Form EX-15
- Document proving inheritance
- Power of attorney (if applicable)
Can I get my NIE from abroad?
Yes, you can manage it without traveling to Spain.
👉 More information here:
https://niespana.com/services/get-nie-online/
In many cases it is also necessary to open a bank account in Spain to manage the inheritance:
👉 https://niespana.com/services/cuenta-bancaria-online/
Common mistakes
- Applying for the NIE too late
- Not knowing the tax deadlines
- Not preparing the documentation properly
- Not having advice
How long does it take to get a NIE?
It depends on the case, but it can vary according to:
- Country of residence
- Application method
- Administrative burden
NIESPANA: specialists in NIE for inheritances
At NIESPANA we help foreigners manage their NIE for inheritances in Spain quickly and securely.
We also help you with:
- NIE from abroad: https://niespana.com/services/get-nie-online/
- Opening a bank account: https://niespana.com/services/cuenta-bancaria-online/
- Long-term residence: https://niespana.com/2026/06/06/residencia-larga-duracion-ue-espana/
Do you need help?
👉 Book your appointment:
https://niespana.com/product/niespana-servicio-online/
👉 Contact:
https://niespana.com/contacto/
At NIESPANA we help you obtain your NIE and manage all the inheritance without complications.
